20 Dog Breeds That Will Make Your Hiking Adventures Unforgettable These active dogs make great trail partners. By Kayla Fratt Kayla Fratt Kayla Fratt, CDBC, is a certified dog behavior expert and writer with a decade of hands-on experience in dog training and canine aggression. She is a member of the International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants. Kayla also works with cats and birds, including falcons and homing pigeons. Learn more about The Spruce Pets' Editorial Process Updated on 10/09/25 Credit: Stephanie Jager / Stocksy If you're an ardent hiker, recreational climber, or like to go camping, it is a good idea to have one of the best dogs for hiking because they’ll have a similar energy level and physical abilities. Most dogs love the great outdoors, and many, regardless of breed, are suitable as hiking companions. But, to have a wonderful outing—especially if your dog will be off-leash—make sure that your dog can follow your commands and stay with you. The dog needs to be responsive in precarious situations like wildlife encounters or run-ins with toxic plants. If you’re an outdoor junkie looking for a loyal companion, these 20 breeds are tireless canines that should be able to join you on the trails. Tip Talk to your vet about your active lifestyle and confirm your dog is up for the challenge of your physical demands. Also, double-check that you are providing an adequate high-performance diet. Breed Characteristics Key characteristics of good hiking dogs: High Energy Level Active dogs with high energy that have been bred for long hours of work outdoors during various weather conditions are probably your best bet as hiking companions. This group can include: Working dogs Hunting (sporting) dogs Herding dogs Mountain dogs Intelligent and Easy to Train In addition to endurance, these dogs need to be obedient, intelligent, and exhibit good recall skills before you let them off-leash. A dog that’s obedient will be easier to handle in the great outdoors, and less likely to run off. Before going out on the trail, make sure your dog is properly trained and socialized to be comfortable around other hikers. Coat Type and Length Some dogs have coats that help them handle the elements better than others. For example, some breeds have longer and denser coats for colder conditions, while others have water-resistant coats, and others have shorter coats so they can be comfortable in hot conditions. Consider the environments that your dog will explore with you, and whether their coat type and length will be suitable for those terrains and weather conditions. Also, consider how dirty your dog will get in those environments and how easy they’ll be to clean. 01 of 20 Border Collie Credit: Pixabay/mandarinblues No list of energetic dog breeds would be complete without including the ever-popular border collie. Known the world over for intelligence, work drive, and energy level, the border collie is a no-brainer for anyone in search of an exercise buddy and the best dog for hiking. Hikers and climbers alike can benefit from the border collie’s smarts and trainability. Teaching them to hit the trails off-leash will be a breeze. As long as you can provide plenty of mental and physical exercise on days when you're not on the trails or summiting a peak, the border collie could be an excellent fit for you. Breed Overview Group: Herding (AKC)Height: 18 to 22 inchesWeight: 28 to 48 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Intelligent, responsive, loyalEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Rough or smooth medium-length double coat; solid, bicolor, tricolor, merle, or sable; black, blue, blue merle, brindle, gold, lilac, red, or red merle (with or without patches of white)Life Span: 10 to 17 years 02 of 20 Treeing Walker Coonhound Credit: Kerri Wile / Getty Images If you do not mind a vocal dog while on a trail, the treeing walker coonhound is a strikingly agile climber that can easily navigate wild hiking terrain. Like their various siblings in the hound group, treeing walker coonhounds are lively dogs with a keen eye for prey. Because of their high hunting drive, you should keep this dog on a long leash until you are sure you can trust them around squirrels, birds, and other critters. Breed Overview Group: Hound (AKC)Height: 20 to 27 inchesWeight: 45 to 80 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Courageous, loyal, friendlyEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Smooth, shiny coat; white, black, and tan coloringLife Span: 12 to 14 years 03 of 20 Rhodesian Ridgeback Credit: Tara Gregg / EyeEm / Getty Images The Rhodesian ridgeback could be a fantastic fit for the outdoors fan looking for a more rugged companion. The Rhodesian ridgeback was popularized by African lion hunters but is a popular house pet nowadays. Their strength and agility translate well from lion hunting to hiking and mountain climbing. Those new to dog ownership should be aware that the Rhodesian ridgeback requires plenty of socialization and obedience training during puppyhood. Their independent and aloof nature can make this dog wary of strangers, and their strength is not something to take lightly. Breed Overview Group: Hounds (AKC)Height: 25 to 26 inchesWeight: 65 to 90 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Courageous, independent, protectiveEnergy Level: MediumCoat and Color: Short, smooth coat; light wheaten to red wheaten; may have small white markings; may have a black maskLife Span: 10 to 12 years 04 of 20 Australian Shepherd Credit: Sylv Lettal / 500px / Getty Images Another must-have on high-energy dog lists, and another one of the best dogs for hiking, the Australian shepherd is an active and agile companion that loves an outdoor adventure. Like their border collie cousin, the Aussie is a herder with seemingly endless energy. The Aussie is work-oriented and loves a job, so coming up with games to play along the trail will give this dog a well-rounded and exhausting day of exercise. Much like the border collie, an Aussie needs plenty of everyday activity—one hike a week will not cut it. But if kept well-exercised and trained, this dog will make a happy dog parent out of you. Breed Overview Group: Herding (AKC)Height: 18 to 23 inchesWeight: 40 to 65 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Intelligent, active, energeticEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Medium to long coat; blue merle, red merle, black, or red; may have white markings and/or tan (copper) pointsLife Span: 13 to 15 years Continue to 5 of 20 below 05 of 20 German Shorthaired Pointer Liver and white German shorthaired pointer. Credit: Oleksandra Korobova/Moment/Getty Images Another steadfast hunting companion, the German shorthaired pointer is an extremely high-energy dog perfect for bringing along on hiking trips. Like other hunters, pointers thrive when given plenty of exercise and are extremely friendly, loving companions. Best known for agility and endurance, this dog needs plenty of daily activity to prevent them from becoming anxious and destructive. Breed Overview Group: Sporting (AKC)Height: 21 to 25 inchesWeight: 45 to 70 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Intelligent, active, boldEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Tough, short coat; solid liver or a combination of liver and whiteLife Span: 12 to 14 years 06 of 20 Jack Russell Terrier Credit: TERADAT SANTIVIVUT / Getty Images If big dogs are not your style but you still want an energetic hiking buddy, the Jack Russell terrier is the pup for you. High-energy, high-drive, and incredibly intelligent, the Jack Russell has the personality of a big dog in a compact, 15-pound body. The Jack Russell was bred for vermin hunting and has a high prey drive, so long stints of exercise like hiking trips are a dream come true for this breed. Though small, they're also mighty; the Jack Russell terrier is headstrong and incredibly intelligent. This breed can become destructive if not well-exercised both mentally and physically. But if you can dedicate the time to training and exercise every day, the Jack Russell is a great outdoorsy companion. Breed Overview Group: Terrier (AKC)Height: 10 to 15 inchesWeight: 13 to 17 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Intelligent, fearless, clownishEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Short coat can be smooth or rough; white with black, tan, or brown markingsLife Span: 13 to 18 years 07 of 20 Miniature Pinscher Credit: Tara Gregg / EyeEm / Getty Images Another little dog with a big personality, the miniature pinscher—or min pin—is a spunky companion for the dedicated, strong-willed dog parent. Min pins are fearless beasts condensed into a compact 10-pound body. The min pin’s fun-loving, adventurous personality makes them a fantastic exploration buddy. Though the min pin does not have the same endurance as the Jack Russell terrier, their much smaller stature makes it easy for you to pick this dog up and carry them if they tire out. Breed Overview Group: Toy (AKC)Height: 10 to 12 inchesWeight: 7 to 11 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Active, playful, intelligentEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Short, sleek coat; colors include red, black and rust, and chocolate and rustLife Span: 12 to 16 years 08 of 20 Bernese Mountain Dog Bernese Mountain Dogs are popular family dogs and livestock guardians. Credit: Getty Images/Christopher Kimmel As the name implies, the Bernese mountain dog is an Alpine native that fares well outdoors, mainly in cooler temperatures. This wooly coated breed does not tolerate heat and hot summers as well as other dogs. The Bernese mountain dog is a Swiss working breed. This dog was bred to pull carts through the Alps, so it is no surprise that the Berner makes a great climbing buddy. People who are new to the breed should know that it genetically has some health concerns, including hip and elbow dysplasia and bloat. Before you bring this dog on a mountain hike, get them checked out by a veterinarian to ensure that strenuous activity is okay. Breed Overview Group: Working (AKC)Height: 23 to 28 inchesWeight: 79 to 110 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Gentle, loyal, even-temperedEnergy Level: MediumCoat and Color: Thick double coat with a longer outer coat and a wooly undercoat; black, rust, and white; chest is usually white, as is the spot between the eyes and tip of the tailLife Span: 6 to 8 years Continue to 9 of 20 below 09 of 20 Siberian Husky Credit: TRAVELARIUM / Getty Images For the outdoors person who takes a laid-back approach and is looking for the best dogs for hiking, the Siberian husky can be a great match. The husky’s personality is hilarious and unique—mischievous, independent, and deceptively clever. Bred in northeastern Asia, the husky is naturally cold-resistant and feels right at home on snowy mountain peaks and cooler temperature hikes. This dog's energy level makes them a tireless hiking buddy. A husky needs constant mental and physical challenges (preferably on a schedule) or else they might get destructive or run away in protest. This breed's independent streak makes obedience training a big project. For example, you should not expect to have a husky hiking off-leash until you establish a deep connection with your dog and they internalize the recall command. Breed Overview Group: Working (AKC)Height: 20 to 24 inchesWeight: 35 to 60 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Intelligent, alert, friendlyEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Dense, double coat; variety of colors, including black, gray, white and tan; markings may include black points, piebald, or pintoLife Span: 12 to 15 years 101 Best Husky Names: Adventure-Inspired Ideas for Your Pup 10 of 20 Labrador Retriever Credit: Strelciuc Dumitru / Getty Images Labrador retrievers are easygoing dogs always up for new adventures. Labradors can adjust easily to a variety of climates and terrain. Labs do well in cold climates and can tolerate heat as long as they are provided with plenty of water. Their water-repelling coats make these dogs perfect companions for a cooling dip in a lake. Labs love water sports and running. Most Labs are easy to train and are obedient, so you should be able to take these pups hiking off-leash year-round. This breed needs regular exercise. Otherwise, Labs will take out their pent-up energy in destructive ways. Breed Overview Group: Sporting (AKC)Height: 21.5 to 24.5 inchesWeight: 55 to 70 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Friendly, active, companionableEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Short, dense double coat; black, chocolate, or yellowLife Span: 10 to 12 years 11 of 20 Vizsla Credit: Mint Images / Getty Images Vizslas often develop a deep bond with their humans, and they’re the best dogs for hiking for several reasons. They are loyal and love a task. These dogs also appreciate having space to run, making them great trail running dogs. Vizslas need continuous training and enrichment so they don't get bored or destructive. They require positive reinforcement and socialization training to groom them into perfect companion pets. They are patient, loving, and get along with children when appropriately introduced. Breed Overview Group: Sporting (AKC)Height: 21 to 24 inchesWeight: 44 to 60 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Affectionate, loyal, gentleEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Smooth, short, dense coat; varying shades of golden rustLife Span: 12 to 14 years 12 of 20 Poodle Credit: dageldog / Getty Images Poodles are water dogs that were bred for hunting. They are highly intelligent, durable dogs. These dogs come in three sizes: standard, miniature, and toy. The toy size does not have the stamina for long hikes, but the miniature can endure about 5 miles or so, while the standard can double that. Poodles thrive on going on long walks and pleasing their humans. Poodles groomed to maintain their curls long can withstand cooler temps, or you can shave down a poodle to take along for summer hikes. Breed Overview Group: Non-sporting (AKC)Height: Standard: over 15 inches; miniature: 10 to 15 inches; toy: 10 inches and underWeight: Standard: 45 to 70 pounds; miniature: 15 to 18 pounds; toy: 5 to 9 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Intelligent, affectionate, activeEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Curly, dense single coat; white, black, gray, brown, apricotLife Span: 12 to 15 years Continue to 13 of 20 below 13 of 20 Harrier Credit: Nicki1982 / Ge4tty Images If you have ever seen European classical paintings illustrating a rabbit hunt, the dogs you see on the canvas are harriers, named for their typical quarry: hares. They look a lot like beagles but are larger. Their stamina suits hiking since they can go all day long. Harriers can be headstrong, but you should get a harrier to be an excellent right-hand with continuous training. They have a strong prey drive and might get caught up on a scent every once in a while, but as long as your recall training is good, they should listen to you without question. Breed Overview Group: Hound (AKC)Height: 19 to 21 inches tallWeight: 45 to 60 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Friendly, energetic, sociableEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Thick, short coat; tri-color (black, brown, and white) or red and whiteLife Span: 10 to 12 years 14 of 20 Golden Retriever Credit: Bigandt_Photography / Getty Images Generally speaking, goldens are smart, loyal dogs that maintain their spritely playfulness throughout their life. They bond strongly with their humans, follow commands well, and love to live an active life. Golden retrievers are considered the best dogs for hiking because outdoor activities like hikes are right up their alley—as well as a swim, too. They are prone to joint problems, so make sure your vet approves rigorous hikes before hitting the trail. Breed Overview Group: Sporting (AKC)Height: 21.5 to 24 inchesWeight: 55 to 75 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Trustworthy, intelligent, playfulEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Medium-length double coat; light to dark goldLife Span: 10 to 12 years 15 of 20 Dalmatian Credit: SolStock / Getty Images Dalmatians are unique black and white spotted canines that were bred to be companions alongside horses, stagecoaches, and early fire truck companies. It makes sense that these dogs can keep up with humans on the trails, and they relish the opportunity. They have endurance for days and should be easy to train to be off-leash. Breed Overview Group: Non-sporting (AKC)Height: 19 to 24 inches tallWeight: 45 to 65 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Outgoing, intelligent, playfulEnergy Level: HighCoat and Color: Short coat with white with black or liver spotsLife Span: 11 to 13 years 16 of 20 Australian Cattle Dog Credit: Tara Gregg/EyeEm/Getty Images Also known as the blue heeler, the Australian cattle dog is another one of the best dogs for hiking because of their intelligent and hard-working personality and high energy level. They absolutely love being around their family, to the point that they’ve earned the nickname “shadow dog,” and they require mental and physical stimulation, which hiking can give them. These dogs also have a dense double coat that includes a weather-resistant overcoat. This means they can remain comfortable when exploring the great outdoors with you. However, this also means that they’re high-maintenance when it comes to grooming. Breed Overview GROUP: Herding (AKC)HEIGHT: 17 to 20 inchesWEIGHT: 35 to 50 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Loyal, active, intelligentEnergy Level: HighCOAT AND COLOR: Dense double coat; blue or red in mottled or speckled patternsLIFE SPAN: 12 to 16 years Continue to 17 of 20 below 17 of 20 Weimaraner Credit: Bigandt_Photography / Getty Images The athletic Weimaraner is a dog breed from Germany that was bred to be a sportsman’s companion, so it should come as no surprise that these dogs make great hiking companions. Very affectionate, they’re known as “Velcro dogs,” and they’re also known for their high intelligence. These active and energetic dogs need to be given a chance to get plenty of exercise every day. You can take them for walks and runs, as well as let them play in your fenced-in yard. However, heading out on the trails should be especially thrilling for this dog that was bred to hunt. Breed Overview GROUP: Sporting (AKC)HEIGHT: 23 to 27 inchesWEIGHT: 55 to 90 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Powerful, steady, intelligentEnergy Level: HighCOAT AND COLOR: Short, stiff coat; shades of grayLIFE SPAN: 11 to 13 years 18 of 20 Alaskan Malamute Credit: LiuMeiLi/iStock/Getty Images Plus/Getty Images Don’t confuse the Alaskan malamute with a Siberian husky—though the breeds look similar, the husky is from Siberia and the malamute is from Alaska, and the malamute is larger. These dogs have a thick, waterproof double coat, so they won’t mind being out in the cold if you prefer hiking in the winter. With proper training, these dogs can make wonderful companions at home and in the great outdoors. They were bred to work, so they need to get plenty of exercise daily as well—it’s important to find activities other than hiking that will let them expend their energy. Breed Overview GROUP: Working (AKC)HEIGHT: 22 to 27 inchesWEIGHT: 75 to 85 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Friendly, loyal, playfulEnergy Level: HighCOAT AND COLOR: Thick double coat; solid white or combinations of white and gray, seal, red, black, or silver LIFE SPAN: 10 to 12 years 19 of 20 Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Credit: Anna-av / Getty Images The Nova Scotia duck tolling retriever, or toller, is an active dog that will gladly go on outdoor adventures with you. Originally bred for hunting, this Canadian breed can be stubborn, but they are devoted and loving to their family. Their waterproof double coat will keep them comfortable in cold conditions. These dogs have loads of energy, so they do require a lot of mental and physical stimulation delay. Otherwise, they could end up exhibiting destructive behaviors. Breed Overview GROUP: Sporting (AKC)HEIGHT: 17 to 21 inchesWEIGHT: 35 to 50 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Intelligent, affectionate, alertEnergy Level: HighCOAT AND COLOR: Medium-length double coat with soft undercoat; red, red-gold, or buff, often with patches of whiteLIFE SPAN: 12 to 14 years 20 of 20 German Shepherd Credit: Jonathan Salmi / EyeEm / Getty Images The German shepherd is well-known for their work ethic. These devoted and intelligent dogs can be trained for a variety of purposes, whether they work as guard dogs, police dogs, or service dogs. So, you can certainly train them to head out on hiking trails with you. Bored German shepherds can become destructive, so before you bring one home, be sure you’ll be able to give them the daily activity they need. They need to be properly trained and socialized, and they also shed a lot, so those are things to consider as well. Breed Overview GROUP: Herding (AKC)HEIGHT: 22 to 26 inches WEIGHT: 60 to 100 poundsPersonality/Temperament: Intelligent, courageous, alertEnergy Level: HighCOAT AND COLOR: Coarse, medium-length double coat; black and tan, black and cream, black and red, black and silver, solid black, gray, sableLIFE SPAN: 10 years Breeds to Avoid Though most dogs love the great outdoors, you should keep some dogs off the hiking trail. This decision is not breed-specific but, instead, depends on the dog's age, physical condition, and the weather conditions where you will be. Senior dogs are more prone to ailments such as arthritis and kidney disease, making long hikes unsuitable. Likewise, puppies should avoid long distances due to underdeveloped bones, which could be affected by extended hikes. Brachycephalic (flat-faced) dogs like pugs, boxers, or bulldogs should steer clear of strenuous exercise since they tend to overheat. If you plan to be in colder temperatures, a double-coated dog like a husky or Berner can handle the cold better than a single-coated, short-haired dog. Dogs like greyhounds, whippets, and chihuahuas may not last long in colder temps. Also, if you expect sweltering weather, it's best not to hike with your dog at all. Dogs are prone to heatstroke or heat exhaustion. 10 Best Dog Breeds for Runners FAQ What are some safety precautions to consider when hiking with dogs? Always ensure your dog is responsive to commands and stays with you, especially if they're off-leash. Be mindful of potential wildlife encounters or hazardous plants your dog might interact with. How can I prepare my dog physically for long hikes? It's important to discuss your active lifestyle with your vet to ensure your dog is physically capable of meeting your outdoor demands. Make sure to provide your dog with a high-performance diet tailored to their activity level. What should I avoid when bringing my dog on a hike? Avoid taking brachycephalic (flat-faced) dogs on strenuous hikes as they tend to overheat. Consider weather conditions since not all dogs fare well in extreme hot or cold temperatures. Explore more: Dogs Dog Breeds Sources The Spruce Pets uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. Canine Hip Dysplasia: What You Should Know. University of Notre Dame.