What to Know Before You Buy Food and Water Bowls For Your Cat By Franny Syufy Franny Syufy Franny Syufy is a cat expert with over two decades of experience writing about feline anatomy and medical conditions. She is a professional member of the Cat Writers' Association, won the prestigious PurinaOne Health Award for her writing. Franny has also authored two books on cat care. Learn more about The Spruce Pets' Editorial Process Updated on 07/30/25 Credit: Volanthevist / Getty Images Key Takeaways Plastic bowls are best avoided as they can cause allergies in cats and harbor germs.Stainless steel and lead-free ceramic bowls are recommended and safe for use.Regular cleaning of bowls is important to prevent film buildup and maintain cleanliness. Buying food and water bowls for your cat involves more than just choosing the cutest pattern or right size. Here are important factors to consider before making a decision. Plastic Bowls Plastic bowls are generally sturdy but have drawbacks. Many cats are allergic to plastic and can develop a skin condition on their chins resembling acne. Additionally, plastic scratches easily, creating tiny fissures that harbor germs. It's best to avoid plastic if possible. The Safest Materials for Cat Food Dishes Stainless steel is unbreakable, sturdy, dishwasher-safe, and safe for cats. Most veterinarians recommend it, along with ceramic bowls, provided they use a lead-free glaze, which most do today. Keep Them Clean Cats prefer not to eat or drink from dirty dishes. Even dry food can leave a film in the dish due to its moisture and fat content. Rinse dry food bowls daily and run them through the dishwasher every few days. Bowls used for canned food should be washed in the dishwasher daily. Size and Shape The best cat bowls tend to be large enough to hold a meal-sized portion of cat food (one to two cups). While shape isn't crucial, straight-sided bowls are less likely to tip over and spill. Use a Mat Many designer cat food dishes come with matching placemats. These mats help anchor the dish and catch any dribbles that may spill out. You can make your own placemat using disposable materials like cardboard or carpet remnants. Inexpensive plastic human placemats work well too as they can be wiped clean and prevent liquid spills from soaking through. Automatic Feeders Emergencies can arise when you have to be away overnight or work late. Free-feeding isn't ideal, especially for overweight cats. Automatic feeders are a solution, ranging from pricey electronic feeders programmable over several days to simple battery-operated feeders that open at scheduled times. Explore more: Cats Cat Nutrition & Food